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Worried About Your Milk Supply? Here’s What to Know Based on Your Baby’s Age

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October 8, 2025 Women
expect-grows What to Expect

It’s normal to have questions about your milk supply as your baby grows and changes.

There are certain times when many parents start to worry—but often, everything is going just fine.

This guide will help you know what to expect and what you can do to keep breastfeeding going strong.

expect-right-img
green-chiles Milk Supply Guide
Baby's Age What You Might Notice What You Can Do
4-7 Days baby
If there were problems during birth, like heavy bleeding or a piece of the placenta left inside, your milk may be slow to come in.
Ask for help from your healthcare provider, lactation specialist, or WIC.
10-14 Days baby
Your breasts may feel softer. Some moms think they don't have enough milk, but they do!
Don't worry - this is normal. Keep on nursing your baby!
2-3 Months baby
Needing to pump milk because you are returning to work or school.
Use a double electric breast pump - ask WIC if you need one. Talk to your employer about pumping breaks. Remind anyone caring for your baby about using your pumped milk with care to avoid wasting any milk you've pumped.
3-6 Months baby
Your baby is sleeping for more than 6 hours at a time. This may mean they skip a feeding, which can cause slow weight changes over time.
Enjoy the sleep! Just be sure your baby gets at least 8 feedings in 24 hours, mostly during the day.
4 Months baby
Your baby's vision is improving so they may be more alert and distracted. Your baby may feed for a shorter time, more often.
Nurse in a quiet, dark room without distractions. This is a phase, and it usually only lasts a month or two.
6-8 Months baby
Pumping isn't working as well, even though your body is still making enough milk.
Keep pumping while you're away from your baby to keep your milk supply strong.
One Year baby
Your toddler still enjoys breastfeeding, and you no longer need to pump to maintain your milk supply.
Celebrate reaching the one-year breastfeeding milestone! A lot of moms don't need to pump to maintain nursing into the second year and can easily nurse morning, evening, and at naptime too. Benefits for you and your baby will continue into the second year of breastfeeding.

REFERENCES:

Adapted from Breastfeeding Telephone Triage and Advice 5th edition ©Maya Bunik MD, MPH

Author: Dr. Maya Bunik, MD, MPH

Side-Lying Hold

  1. For the right breast, lie on your right side with your baby facing you.
  2. Pull your baby close. Your baby’s mouth should be level with your nipple.
  3. In this position, you can cradle your baby’s back with your left arm and support yourself with your right arm and/or pillows.
  4. Keep loose clothing and bedding away from your baby.
  5. Reverse for the left breast.

This hold is useful when:

  • You had a C-section
  • You want to rest while baby feeds
  • You are breastfeeding in the middle of the night
  • You and your baby are comfortable in this position

Cross-Cradle Hold

  1. For the right breast, use your left arm to hold your baby’s head at your right breast and baby’s body toward your left side. A pillow across your lap can help support your left arm.
  2. Gently place your left hand behind your baby’s ears and neck, with your thumb and index finger behind each ear and your palm between baby’s shoulder blades. Turn your baby’s body toward yours so your tummies are touching.
  3. Hold your breast as if you are squeezing a sandwich. To protect your back, avoid leaning down to your baby. Instead, bring your baby to you.
  4. As your baby’s mouth opens, push gently with your left palm on baby’s head to help them latch on. Make sure you keep your fingers out of the way.
  5. Reverse for the left breast.

This hold is useful when:

  • Your baby is premature
  • Your baby has a weak suck
  • Your baby needs help to stay latched
  • Your baby needs extra head support
  • You and your baby are comfortable in this position

Clutch or “Football” Hold

  1. For the right breast, hold your baby level, facing up, at your right side.
  2. Put your baby’s head near your right nipple and support their back and legs under your right arm.
  3. Hold the base of your baby’s head with your right palm. A pillow underneath your right arm can help support your baby’s weight.
  4. To protect your back, avoid leaning down to your baby. Bring baby to you instead.
  5. Reverse for the left breast.

This hold is useful when:

  • You had a C-section
  • You have large breasts
  • You have flat or inverted nipples
  • You have a strong milk let-down
  • You are breastfeeding twins
  • Your baby likes to feed in an upright position
  • Your baby has reflux
  • You and your baby are comfortable in this position

Cradle Hold

  1. For the right breast, cradle your baby with your right arm. Your baby will be on their left side across your lap, facing you at nipple level.
  2. Your baby’s head will rest on your right forearm with your baby’s back along your inner arm and palm.
  3. Turn your baby’s tummy toward your tummy. Your left hand is free to support your breast, if needed. Pillows can help support your arm and elbow.
  4. To protect your back, avoid leaning down to your baby. Instead, bring your baby to you.
  5. Reverse for the left breast.

This hold is useful when:

  • Your baby needs help latching on
  • You and your baby are comfortable in this position

Laid-Back Hold

  1. Lean back on a pillow with your baby’s tummy touching yours and their head at breast level. Some moms find that sitting up nearly straight works well. Others prefer to lean back and lie almost flat.
  2. You can place your baby’s cheek near your breast, or you may want to use one hand to hold your breast near your baby. It’s up to you and what you think feels best.
  3. Your baby will naturally find your nipple, latch, and begin to suckle.

This hold is useful when:

  • Your baby is placed on your chest right after birth
  • You have a strong milk let-down
  • You have large breasts
  • You and your baby are comfortable in this position